Common Mistakes Defendants Make in Magistrates’ Court (And How to Avoid Them)

Facing criminal charges in magistrates’ court can be overwhelming, especially without legal representation. Many defendants unknowingly make mistakes that can affect the outcome of their case. Here are the most common ones — and how to avoid them.

1. Not Preparing Properly
Arriving in court with no understanding of your charge, possible outcomes, or court process is one of the most common errors. Read your charge sheet carefully and seek advice where possible. A pre-trial review can help you understand what to expect at your first hearing and how your case is likely to be viewed.

2. Speaking Out of Turn
The courtroom is formal, and interrupting or talking over others (even with good intentions) can harm your credibility. Wait until you're invited to speak, and stay calm and respectful at all times, especially if you choose to represent yourself in magistrates court.

3. Making Emotional Pleas
While it’s natural to want to explain yourself, emotional outbursts or lengthy explanations during plea hearings may not help your case. Stick to facts and remain composed — the court will consider personal factors in sentencing, but structure and relevance matter. Learn more about what you can say to reduce your sentence here.

4. Ignoring Court Orders or Missing Dates
Failing to appear or comply with instructions (like submitting documents) damages your case and could result in a warrant for arrest. If you can’t attend for a valid reason, inform the court beforehand.

5. Not Seeking Clarification
If you don’t understand something — ask. It’s better to clarify than make a bad decision. Courts prefer that defendants understand proceedings clearly.

How We Can Help
At Magistrate Review, we provide structured, impartial case reviews from a serving magistrate. You’ll gain insight into how your case might be perceived and what to focus on when preparing or instructing a solicitor.

Request a Case Review →